sqlinsight-pro/tests/SQLInsight.Agent.Tests/TimeWindowTests.cs

using SQLInsight.Core.Data;
using SQLInsight.Reports;
using SQLInsight.Repository;

namespace SQLInsight.Agent.Tests;

public class TimeWindowTests
{
    private static readonly TimeZoneInfo Copenhagen = TimeZoneInfo.FindSystemTimeZoneById("Europe/Copenhagen");
    private static readonly DateTimeOffset Now = new(2026, 10, 1, 10, 0, 0, TimeSpan.Zero);

    [Fact]
    public void Local_input_is_converted_to_utc_in_the_display_time_zone()
    {
        // 20 September 2026 is summer time in Copenhagen (UTC+2): 03:00–04:00 local is 01:00–02:00 UTC.
        Assert.True(TimeWindow.TryParse("2026-09-20T03:00", "2026-09-20T04:00", Copenhagen, out var from, out var to, out var error));

        Assert.Null(error);
        Assert.Equal(new DateTimeOffset(2026, 9, 20, 1, 0, 0, TimeSpan.Zero), from);
        Assert.Equal(new DateTimeOffset(2026, 9, 20, 2, 0, 0, TimeSpan.Zero), to);
        Assert.Equal("2026-09-20T03:00", TimeWindow.ToInput(from, Copenhagen));
    }

    [Fact]
    public void Winter_time_and_the_skipped_summer_time_hour_are_handled()
    {
        Assert.True(TimeWindow.TryParse("2026-12-01T03:00", "2026-12-01T04:00", Copenhagen, out var from, out _, out _));
        Assert.Equal(new DateTimeOffset(2026, 12, 1, 2, 0, 0, TimeSpan.Zero), from);

        // 29 March 2026 02:30 does not exist in Copenhagen: the hour after is used rather than failing.
        Assert.True(TimeWindow.TryParse("2026-03-29T02:30", "2026-03-29T05:00", Copenhagen, out var skipped, out _, out _));
        Assert.Equal(new DateTimeOffset(2026, 3, 29, 1, 30, 0, TimeSpan.Zero), skipped);
    }

    [Theory]
    [InlineData("2026-09-20T04:00", "2026-09-20T03:00", "Til skal ligge efter fra.")]
    [InlineData("2026-08-01T00:00", "2026-09-20T03:00", "Højst 31 dage ad gangen.")]
    [InlineData("i går", "2026-09-20T03:00", "Angiv fra og til som dato og klokkeslæt.")]
    public void Invalid_windows_are_refused_with_a_reason(string from, string to, string expected)
    {
        Assert.False(TimeWindow.TryParse(from, to, Copenhagen, out _, out _, out var error));
        Assert.Equal(expected, error);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void Raw_samples_are_used_inside_their_retention_and_hourly_history_before()
    {
        Assert.Equal(WindowResolution.Raw, TimeWindow.ChooseResolution(Now.AddDays(-13), Now, rawDays: 14));
        Assert.Equal(WindowResolution.Hourly, TimeWindow.ChooseResolution(Now.AddDays(-15), Now, rawDays: 14));
    }

    [Fact]
    public void Presets_follow_the_local_calendar()
    {
        // 10:00 UTC = 12:00 in Copenhagen.
        var (nightFrom, nightTo) = TimeWindow.Preset("i-nat", Now, Copenhagen)!.Value;
        Assert.Equal(new DateTimeOffset(2026, 9, 30, 22, 0, 0, TimeSpan.Zero), nightFrom);
        Assert.Equal(new DateTimeOffset(2026, 10, 1, 4, 0, 0, TimeSpan.Zero), nightTo);

        var (yesterdayFrom, yesterdayTo) = TimeWindow.Preset("i-gaar", Now, Copenhagen)!.Value;
        Assert.Equal(new DateTimeOffset(2026, 9, 29, 22, 0, 0, TimeSpan.Zero), yesterdayFrom);
        Assert.Equal(new DateTimeOffset(2026, 9, 30, 22, 0, 0, TimeSpan.Zero), yesterdayTo);

        // Before 06 local, "i nat" ends now.
        var early = new DateTimeOffset(2026, 10, 1, 2, 0, 0, TimeSpan.Zero);
        Assert.Equal(early, TimeWindow.Preset("i-nat", early, Copenhagen)!.Value.To);
        Assert.Null(TimeWindow.Preset("ukendt", Now, Copenhagen));
    }

    [Fact]
    public void Waits_are_compared_per_minute_with_the_weeks_that_have_history()
    {
        var window = new List<WaitTotal>
        {
            new("LCK_M_X", 50, 600_000, 0),          // 10 min in a 60-minute window = 10 000 ms/min
            new("PAGEIOLATCH_SH", 1_000, 60_000, 0), //  1 min                      =  1 000 ms/min
        };
        IReadOnlyList<IReadOnlyList<HourlyWaitTotal>> weeks =
        [
            [new("LCK_M_X", 60_000, 10, 1), new("PAGEIOLATCH_SH", 60_000, 900, 1)],   // 1 000 ms/min each
            [new("LCK_M_X", 180_000, 10, 1), new("PAGEIOLATCH_SH", 60_000, 900, 1)],  // 3 000 and 1 000
            [],                                                                        // no data that week: ignored
        ];

        var result = WindowBaseline.CompareWaits(window, 60, weeks);

        var locks = result[0];
        Assert.Equal("LCK_M_X", locks.WaitType);
        Assert.Equal(10_000, locks.PerMinute);
        Assert.Equal(2_000, locks.NormalPerMinute);
        Assert.Equal(5, locks.Ratio);
        Assert.True(locks.IsUnusual);

        var io = result[1];
        Assert.Equal(1_000, io.NormalPerMinute);
        Assert.False(io.IsUnusual);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void Without_history_the_normal_is_unknown_and_nothing_is_flagged_by_ratio()
    {
        var result = WindowBaseline.CompareWaits([new WaitTotal("CXPACKET", 1, 1_000, 0)], 60, [[], []]);

        Assert.Null(result[0].NormalPerMinute);
        Assert.Null(result[0].Ratio);
        Assert.False(result[0].IsUnusual);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void Metric_is_unusual_when_clearly_worse_than_normal()
    {
        var at = Now.UtcDateTime;
        var cpu = new MetricComparison("cpu", "CPU", " %", 0, LowerIsWorse: false, 100, [new MetricPoint(at, 80), new MetricPoint(at.AddMinutes(5), 90)],
            WindowBaseline.NormalAverage([[new MetricPoint(at.AddDays(-7), 30)], [new MetricPoint(at.AddDays(-14), 50)]]));
        Assert.Equal(40, cpu.NormalAverage);
        Assert.True(cpu.IsUnusual);

        var ple = new MetricComparison("ple", "PLE", "", 0, LowerIsWorse: true, null, [new MetricPoint(at, 200)], 1_000);
        Assert.True(ple.IsUnusual);

        var normal = new MetricComparison("cpu", "CPU", " %", 0, false, 100, [new MetricPoint(at, 42)], 40);
        Assert.False(normal.IsUnusual);
        Assert.Null(WindowBaseline.NormalAverage([[], []]));
    }

    [Theory]
    [InlineData("varighed", TopQueryOrder.Duration)]
    [InlineData("laesninger", TopQueryOrder.Reads)]
    [InlineData("koersler", TopQueryOrder.Executions)]
    [InlineData(null, TopQueryOrder.Cpu)]
    [InlineData("noget-andet", TopQueryOrder.Cpu)]
    public void Order_comes_from_the_url(string? value, TopQueryOrder expected) => Assert.Equal(expected, AnalysisOrder.Parse(value));
}